How does the immune system fight the corona virus?
The immune system plays a key role in fighting the new corona virus. It protects us against invading viruses and also helps in automated therapy but sometimes the system also goes against us.
The new corona virus is actually the same as other types of viruses. That is, it has a shell around its genetic material and contains some proteins. It needs a living host cell inside our body to replicate it. When a person develops this infection, the cell does exactly what the virus commands it to do, i.e. cancel the process, and thus the virus begins to spread throughout the body.
But the process is not a secret. After a few minutes, the body's immune system naturally intervenes. Granulocytes, a category of white blood cells in the natural immune system, become active. These invaders begin to resist the virus and in this process they are assisted by a variety of plasma proteins.Most viruses and bacteria are killed by the human immune system. This process happens very fast. During this time, the human body receives mild signals, such as a cold or fever. At some point, however, the human body's immune system sometimes reacts so strongly that its effects can be negative.
For example, many immune cells enter the lungs and affect membranes, which are important for oxygen. This makes breathing difficult and difficult and the infected person needs a ventilator.
Sometimes this reaction intensifies and becomes harmful to the healthy cells of the human body. A person infected with the new corona virus also has the same symptoms and problems.
Is there an immune system? How long does the effect last?
The good news is that immunosuppressive drugs are likely to be developed soon. Researchers have tested antibodies on monkeys that have been shown to be effective against cod anis. These experiments have shown that when a monkey infected with the new corona virus was cured of these antibodies, it did not have a negative effect on the virus. That is, he was protected from this disease. But the bad news is that it is not yet known how long this resistance will last. The new Corona virus is a new strain that no one has yet been able to resist, says Dr. Akham Horoff of Bonn University. Lifelong immunity against the virus is not possible, he said.
Can a person who has recovered from the corona virus be infected again?
Dr. Akhim Horoff says that according to the available information, this is impossible. However, it is possible that a person recovering from the new corona virus may be infected with another virus belonging to the SARS or MERS group. "As far as the current virus is concerned, it can be said that people who have been healthy once infected with code 19 will not be infected again," he added.
How long will it take to fully recover?
An analysis of the first person to be infected with the corona virus in Germany has revealed that no such virus has been detected, which can spread even eight days after the onset of symptoms. This analysis could lead to a change in the quarantine period in the future. According to the Robert Koch Institute, such patients can be discharged from hospitals who have tested at least two negative tests in a 24-hour period. If these patients had severe symptoms, they should stay at home for fourteen days. Such patients will be declared perfectly healthy at this time, in which no symptoms appear again for forty-eight hours.
Why different reactions in different humans?
Some people have mild colds, while others are so sick that they need a ventilator. Some of them even die due to SARS-Cov-2. Especially people who are already sick or older are more vulnerable to this new virus attack. why like this?
This topic is a hotly debated topic. It will take a long time to find the answer to this question. The new corona virus will lose its effect like other types of viruses, says Stefan Moyer, an immune system expert from Heidelberg, Germany.
"A particular group of people is more affected by this particular virus because it is a universal natural principle of survival," he said.
Explaining this, Stefan said that the human immune system reacts in different ways: I will finish The human genetic divide is such that some people become infected with a particular type of virus, while others do not even notice the difference.
Comments
Post a Comment